C46Opening
Three Knights Opening
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Nc3
Black to move
- Legal moves
- 31
- Games in the next 4 moves
- 842,247
- Different positions among them
- 285,582
- Named lines from here
- 51
It is reached after 5 moves: 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Nc3.
Black is to move and has 31 legal moves. Over the next four moves — two for each side — the game can branch into 842,247 different games. Those games reach 285,582 different positions: most positions can be reached in more than one way, 2.9 on average.
The Lichess opening list names 51 further lines after this position, such as Four Knights Game (3... Nf6) and Steinitz Defense (3... g6).
The same moves can be played in 12 different legal orders that all reach this position. For example 1. Nf3 e5 2. e4 Nc6 3. Nc3, which starts as the Zukertort Opening.

Move by move
- 1. e4King's Pawn Game
- 1... e5King's Pawn Game
- 2. Nf3King's Knight Opening
- 2... Nc6King's Knight Opening: Normal Variation
- 3. Nc3Three Knights Opening
Named lines from here
- Four Knights GameC473... Nf6
- Three Knights OpeningC463... Bb4
- Steinitz DefenseC463... g6
- Winawer DefenseC463... f5
Related openings
- King's Knight OpeningC401. e4 e5 2. Nf3
- King's Pawn Game: Damiano DefenseC401. e4 e5 2. Nf3 f6
- Ruy LopezC601. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5
- Italian GameC501. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4
- Scotch GameC441. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4
- Petrov's DefenseC421. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6
- Ponziani OpeningC441. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. c3
- Philidor DefenseC411. e4 e5 2. Nf3 d6
- Latvian GambitC401. e4 e5 2. Nf3 f5
- Elephant GambitC401. e4 e5 2. Nf3 d5
FEN
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